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Indistri ya Amaphetha ase-Polycarbonate ayabuka phakathi kwezidingo zokuthuthukisa ngekusha
Time : 2026-02-04
Namuhla, ngokuphutha kahle kwemithombo entsha yendustri nekubaluleka kakhulu kwemibono yokuphila ngokupheleleyo nokunciphisa ukungena kwe-carbon, izikhumba zepolycarbonate (PC), ngokupheleleyo kwezinkulungwane zabo zokugcina umsindo, ukuphakama kakhulu, ukuthola okupheleleyo kwesibonelo, ukuthola okupheleleyo kwezinsuku zokuphila, nokuthola okupheleleyo kwezinkulungwane zokusebenzisa kabusha, zazibekwa njengamathuba amakhulu okusebenza eminye imithombo yezindawo ezifana nezindawo zokwakha, ukuthuthukisa, izihlalo zezixhobo zokuzisa, izihlalo zezihlalo zokufunda, nezindawo zokuthuthukisa indawo. Industriya iyaphinda iphinde ibe yisikhathi esihle sokuthuthukisa ngokupheleleyo. Ngokufanayo, i-Baoding Xinhai Sunshine Sheet Manufacturing Co., Ltd. (okuyizibhalo zokugcina "i-Xinhai Company"), ngokusebenzisa izinkulungwane zayo zokusebenza kuzo zonke iziqu zokusebenza, isebenza ngokuphatha kwezindlela zokuthuthukisa izimpahla zasezulwini. Ngokuvumela nokuthuthukisa ngokupheleleyo, isebenza ngokunqoba nokuthabatha abantu abanobuchwepheshe kuzo zonke izindawo zasezulwini ukuze baphinde baphathe izimpahla zokuthuthukisa kwezindustri, baphinde bakhuthaze isikhathi esisha sokuthuthukisa kwezindustri.
Imithambo yekhishini yepolikabhonayiti: Imiphumela emibili emihle iphuma kwezinye izinhlobo, ukuthuthukisa kwezinkulu kuyizindlela zokusebenza
Emuva kwezinsuku eziningi, isikhundla semkhakha yepolikabhonayiti yesifunda sesilungile kakhulu. Ngeminyaka yokuqala kuka-2021 ku-2025, isibalo sokupheleka kwezinsuku zokugcina kwezinsuku zokugcina kwasemhlabeni kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezinsuku zokugcina kwasendaweni yezins......
Isimo 1: Ukuguqula Kuphakeme kwe-Green ne-Low-Carbon, Ukuthuthukisa Kuphakeme Kusenziwa Isibonelo Sokubaluleka Kwemisebenzi
Ngokuphakanyiswa kwezindlela zokuphakama kwe-"dual carbon" ezizweni wonke futhi ngokuzimisela kwezopolitiki zokusebenzisa izinto ngokuphinda phinde, indusitri yamaphetha we-polycarbonate ayaphakama ukuguqula ku-mphaka kwezomthwakazi nezomthwakazi ongenani. Ukuproducwa kwe-polycarbonate yezindawo ezingaphansi kuyisebenzisa izinto ezibalulekile ezithi bisphenol A (BPA) ne-phosgene, okubonakala ukuthi kunezinkinga zomhlaba nokugcina ubuhle bocingo. Indusitri iyasebenzisa ngokuvamile izindlela zokuproducwa ezinomthelela kumhlaba, kufuneka kubhekwe izindlela eziphambili ezifana no-kusetshenziswa kwesikhwama se-carbon dioxide njengomthwakazi futhi nokusebenzisa amonomer ethu esemthwakazini esingenani ukuproducwa kwe-polycarbonate emthwakazini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinkundla zokuphinda phinde nokusetshenziswa kwamaphetha kuyaphakama. Izimpahla ezibalulekile ezifana ne-Covestro ne-Mitsubishi Chemical zavulela amaphetha emthwakazi engezinye izinto zokuphinda phinde kwezintu zokusetshenziswa ngaphandle kokukhuluma (PCR) kwe-20%–30%. Isivinini sokuphinda phinde kwezamaphetha we-polycarbonate eSine kuyadingwa ukuba siphume kusuka kwe-50% ngonyaka ka-2030. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphetha emthwakazi engezinye izinqumo zokugcina umsebenzi, ukugcina isikhathi, ukugcina ngokwakhe, nokugcina ukuthi kungabikho kwe-UV ayaphakama ngokuphakama kwezithuthi zokuthutha kwezomthwakazi futhi kwezokuthutha ngokungenani, kubekwe yilokhu okuphakeme kakhulu kwezinkundla zokuphakama kwezindawo.
Isimo 2: Izinkampani Zihlela Iziphrojekthi Ukuze Zibe Nokusebenza Okuphezulu Nobukhulu Bokuhlelwa, Amaphuzu Okusebenza Ayadlula Ukuzweleka
Ngokuvutha kwezindawo zokusebenza zemvelo, izinkinga zomkhakha ngamandla amahle kwezikhumba zepolycarbonate ziyakhula kakhulu, futhi izinhlayisi ziyaguqula kusukela emisebenzi yazo yezinhlayisi zokuzisa kuze kufika emisebenzi yezinhlayisi eziningi nokuhlanganiswa. Ngokugcina ukuthuthukiswa kwemithombo, izintonga eziphatha kakhulu njenge-‘nano-modification’, ukuphakamisa ukuthwasa kwezilwane, nokubambisana kokubambisana kwezinkambo eziningi ziyagcina ukuthuthuka, okuyathuthukisa kakhulu izindawo zokusebenza zezinhlayisi. Isibonelo, emsebenzini wemoto yezindawo zokuthuthukiswa, izinkinga ezikhulu ngokuhlaka, ubuciko nobukhona bokudesign bavumela ukuthuthukiswa kwezidingo zezikhumba zepolycarbonate zemoto. Kukholelwa ukuthi isilinganiso sokuthuthukiswa kwezilinganiso zokuphakama kwezindawo leziyizokuphakama ngaphezu kwe-9% kusukela ngo-2026 kuze kube ngo-2030; emsebenzini wemvelo nelektroniki, izikhumba zepolycarbonate ezenzima ukuthola kwezilayili nezilinganiso zokuphakama kwezilayili ziyabecala izinhlayisi zokuphatha kwezincwadi zokubona (AR/VR) nezinhlayisi zokusebenza ngendlela eyodwa, noma kuthiwa ngokuthuthukiswa kwezidingo; emsebenzini wokulima, izikhumba zokubona zokulinganisa ngokulinganisa ngezinkinga zokuhlaza kwezilwane nezinkinga zokuphakama kwezilayili ziyabecala izinhlayisi zokuzisa kwezinkambo zokulinganisa zokubona ngokulinganisa, ziyabecala izinhlayisi zokuzisa kwezinkambo zokulinganisa zokubona ngokulinganisa. Ngokushesha, izinkinga zokulinganisa kwezindawo ezinye nezindlela zokusebenza ziyabambisana nokuguqula umnotho kusukela ‘ukuprodukha kwezinhlayisi zokuzisa’ kuze kube ‘izinservisi zokulinganisa’, futhi izimpahla ezenza izinhlayisi zokulinganisa nezinhlayisi zokuthuthukiswa ziyabecala izimpahla ezenza izinhlayisi zokulinganisa nezinhlayisi zokuthuthukiswa.
Isimo 3: Ukuqwalaselwa Kwemithombo Yomkhakha Wasezweni, Amaphutha AmaChinise Ayadlula Ngokukhula KumaNingizani
Ngaphansi kwezikhathi zezinye, isifunda sokufakwa kwemibala yasekuphambili yasezweni ngokujulile sibhekise kubizinesi ze-Europe, ze-Amerika ne-Japan. Kodwa, ngeminyaka eyadlule, bese bafuna izinkundla zokusebenza kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindustria, ukuthuthukiswa kwezintechinoloji zokuproducwa nokuthuthukiswa kwezinkundla zokuthengisa, abizinesi base-China bakhulula ukuthi bazihlanganise izinto zokufakwa ngokwesibonelo kwezwe futhi babuyisela kumaketu wasezweni. Nge-2025, ubukhulu bekuproducwa kwezimbala yase-China kubhekise kumbili we-35% yebhizinisi yasezweni yonke, kubonisa ukuthi kunezindawo ezithile eziphakanyiswa kwezindustria eMasharilini, eNingizimu neNtshonalanga. Izinhlayiya zabadalisi basezwe azikhiqiza kuphela isifunda sesikhathi esiphansi kanye nesikhathi semidlile kodwa futhi zihlanganisa kusifunda sesikhathi esiphelele, nokuthi kubhekise kumaketu eminingi, kufakwa kumazwe amaningi kanye namagunya njenge-Europe, i-Amerika, iNingizimu Afrika neMiddle East. Ngokufanayo, ukuthuthukiswa kokuphatha kwezindawo zokusebenza, izindawo zokuphatha kwezindawo zokuhlela kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuzinikela kwezindawo zokuz......