I-Greenhouse Elikweselwe Kwi-Urban Rooftop Gardening

Imiphumela ye-Greenhouses ye-Polycarbonate kwekukhula phansi kwegumbi

Ukuphila okungcono kuzindawo zomno

I-Polycarbonate ngu-ntanga ohle whenkululekile kakhulu, ngaphezulu kweqile esikudakeni. Ngoko ke amadodwa ayithandwa kakhulu ngoba asebenza ngokushesha nezinto eziningi ezifana nezindlali ezingakanani, amagciwane aphelile kwiyo, futhi ngamanye amaxesha abantu bathatha izinto. I-National Renewable Energy Lab yakhenye isicelo eshise emadubulweni apho avela ukuthi izindlu zemvula ezweni le-Polycarbonate zihlala ngeminyaka engu-15 ngaphezulu kwezinye ezisebenzisa amaglass ezenzekileyo. Ngoko ke yimali ebalulekileyo ethintwa khona ngokuba yinto enye inqanawe noma inqanawe encinci. Futhi i-Polycarbonate inethi yona inganekayo kanye nezona zingaphantsi kwayo, ngoko ke kude kungenzeka ukusebenzisa lapho kwenziwa ukusanda kanye nokuthi kungenzeka ukuthuthwa kwezakhiwo ezithutha amagardeni avelayo. Kungenxa yokuwo, kunezindlela eziningi abantu baya kusebenzisa le nto kule projekthi yamadodwa.

Ukusebenza kwezibaya ukukhula ngokushesha kwezinyanga zonke

Izikhawulwa zokudonsela kahle kakhulu, ngakumbi le zikhawulwa ezimbili ezihlangene nezinye izimo eziphumelelayo ezenza ubungozi bakhe bube ngaphezulu kuka-2. Lokhu kudonsela kuhlinza izithelo kuzinzile zazo zonke iminyaka, ngakho abaguli bakhona ukuthi abagule noma ngemvula. Kutholwe ukuthi lezithelo ezithile ezagcinwe ngaphakathi kwezikhawulwa zokudonsela kahle kwenza ukuthi zibuye zingaphezu kwalokho okungu-1.5 kuka wokwenza ngaphakathi kwezikhawulwa eziphethwe ngokwezinye izinhlelo. Futhi ngenxa yokuthi lezikhawulwa zihlinza ukwanda kahle kune zinye izinhlelo, abasebenzisa izindawo zokugula ezingaphandle kwezindleko zokugcina ukwanda eminyakeni engqongqo. Kulokhu kubaluleke kakhulu abaguli basezingeni ukuthi izikhawulwa zokudonsela kahle zibe yimali engcono noma kungaba yizindleko eziphakeme kakhulu.

Ukuphathwa Okuphezulu Kwesibonelo Ngokushintshwa Kwezikhawula Zokuphathwa

Amapaneli e-polycarbonate avumela ukukhanya okungaba ngu-90% ukuba kudlule kuyilapho esakaza ukukhanya kwelanga ngokulinganayo. Lokhu kusiza ekuvimbeleni lezo zindawo ezishisayo ezingashisa izitshalo futhi empeleni kukhuthaza ukukhula okungcono. Ucwaningo lwezolimo luye lwabonisa ngokuphindaphindiwe ukuthi lapho ukukhanya kusakazeka kunokuba kuqondiswe, izitshalo zenza umsebenzi wazo wokwenza ukukhanya kangcono kakhulu. Izinga lokukhula liyanda futhi izithelo zivame ukuba zinkulu. Enye into enhle kakhulu indlela lezi zinhlaka ezihlunga ngayo imisebe ye-UV. Izitshalo zivikelwa emisebeni yelanga elimazayo, futhi indlu yokugcina izithombo uqobo ihlala isikhathi eside ngoba ayiwohloki ngokushesha okukhulu ngenxa yokuchayeka njalo kuma-UV. Noma ubani okhulisa izinto ezindlini ezifulelwe ngamapulangwe edolobha lapho indawo incane kodwa ilanga liningi, lokhu kulinganisela phakathi kokukhanya nokuvikelwa kubaluleke ngempela ekugcineni izitshalo ziphilile phakathi naso sonke isikhathi sonyaka.

Ukukhuphuka kwezinkinga zemhlabeni wemakoti

Imithakathi yokusebenzisa indawo kahle kuzindlela ezincane

Ukuqeda ukuthola okuningi kwezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu zikuthiwa yindlela yokuphila kwezinkhahlebodi zasegoli ngaso sonke. Kepha ukuzwa kwezinkhahlebodi kanye nezinto eziphakeme kakhulu kuvumela ukuthi kutholwe indawo ebaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi kutholwe izindawo eziphakeme kakhulu ngokuthi kuthathwe amathuluzi okanye amaphakathi amathuluzi. Ngokuthi kuthathwe izinyawo esikhundleni sokuthi kuthathwe indawo evelayo, izinkhahlebodi zingathatha izindlala eziningi kanye nezinye izinto. Ukudibanisa amathuluzi amaningi ngezinkhali ezihlanganisiwe okanye nezindlala ezithiwe ngokuthulwe kungaholela kakhulu ekutholweni izindawo eziyane kakhulu. Le ndlela ingaholela kakhulu ngokuthi kutholwe ukuthulwa kwezinto kanye nezinye izinto kanye nokuthi kutholwe ukulwa kwezinye izinto ukuthi kuthole ukuphila kahle. Kepha kuhle ukuthi kuthathwe indawo evelayo kanye nezinye izinto eziphakeme kakhulu kuvumela ukuthi kutholwe indawo ebaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi kutholwe izindawo eziphakeme kakhulu ngokuthi kuthathwe amathuluzi okanye amaphakathi amathuluzi. Kepha kuhle ukuthi kuthathwe indawo evelayo kanye nezinye izinto eziphakeme kakhulu kuvumela ukuthi kutholwe indawo ebaluleke kakhulu, ngakho-ke kuhle ukuthi kutholwe izindawo eziphakeme kakhulu ngokuthi kuthathwe amathuluzi okanye amaphakathi amathuluzi.

Izinga lokugcinwa kwezinyoni

Ukuthola uhlobo olungcono lwesimo esebenza kakhulu ngaphambi kokuthiwa yiliphi icala eliyisikwe kakhulu kumelwe kwenzeke ngaphambi kokuthiwa yiliphi indlu yemvula. Imipaneli yepolikhabhonethi iye ziyigcina kakhulu ngokulinganisa nezinto ezithathu kangaka njengengceke. Imipaneli engceke kungenzeka ukuba kutholelwe amadoda kakhulu futhi kwehlise uhlobo lokuphwelela kwezindlu. I-Amerika Society of Civil Engineers iyachaza ngqo ukuthi ukubheka ubukhosi bokuthola kuyadinga kakhulu kwezinkampani ezinkulu njengazo. Abageli abasebenzisa le nto engceke akakhona bayiqhuthe kakhulu kodwa baphuthuma izindlu zabo. Lokhu kwenza imipaneli yepolikhabhonethi kube yisiko kakhulu endaweni yezindawo zomno eziphakeme kakhulu futhi izindlu kudinga ukulindelwa okuningi.

Izinto ezingcono zokudizayina kwegreenhouse eziphakeme ngokwezimpawu

Izinhlekelelo zokuvuselela amandla

Ukuthola ukuvikela kahle kuhluke kakhulu lapho kusebenzisa izindlu zokuzithutha ezinembevungeni yepolycarbonate ngokuvikela izinto kude kude kude ngaphakathi. Imicamelo yemfanelo yenzela ukuthi abathengi bavivinye izindawo zokuvula ngokuhambisana nokuthembekile, oku kusiza ukunciphisa ukuvula okuphakathi okuphakade kakhulu ngeminyaka. Izithutha futhi zakhulwa ngokuhle futhi lapho imicamelo ivivinya ukuthi amagumo akhona ayengeziwe futhi ake kakhulu abathengi abaqaphela ngokwabo ngokungafundwa kuphela emibhaleni yekhankatha. Ukuxunyana kwenhliziyo yendabuko noma izinhlayiya zenza ukuthi uhlu lwehlu luvikeleke kakhulu ngaphandle kokuthi kudingeka kusebenzise imicamelo ngokuvamile. Oku kusenza kakhulu ukuthi izithutha zibe nezintandokazi zokuthula futhi kunciphise izindleko zokuleka kwezimali ngokudala. Abathengi abaningi bafumana ukuthi ukucwangcwa kwabo kwehlukene ngokwezinhle kwaqaphela izulu futhi kunciphise izindleko zokusebenzela kwezinyanga zonke.

Amagama Amanye Amaphakathi

Xa kufika kweqhuba izighubelo ezweni le-polycarbonate, ukuba ngokumodiyo kunceda kakhulu xa usebenzisa zonke izitho ezingenakho inkulumo ehlukileyo. Ingqikithi yezimodiyo yile ndawo engasekela amazone amahle ngaphakathi kweqondo elikhulu lapho itomati ingasekela ukwelwa okuningi fela kwaye izitho eziphakeme kusekela ukwelwa okudlulisiweyo nezimali ezinga. Abafarmi banelisele le ndawo ngisho ngekho balinga ukuthi bavusele ngokuthandayo ngaphandle kokuthi baphule konke. Ufuna ukukhulisa isikhathi esikhulu? Cha problema, fundisa ngokumodiyo omunye. Izicelo ebonisa ukuthi xa uvumela izitho ezahlukene ngaphakathi kwezindawo zesi, kunezindlela ezahlukene eziphawulwa phakathi kwazo ezingasekela ukuthi zilinde nezifayo ngaphezulu. Abakhankatha abaningi bafindile ukuthi xa bahlala nezimodiyo, bangeke baphule konke okubekwe ngisho ngekho badinga ukuthi bavusele ukuthi kutheni kwezimali eza kuvela.

Ukuxhumiwa Kwematerial: Ukuxunyana Kwemaphaneli Eziyenza Ngaphakathi Nezindonga Eziluhlaza

Lapho iipaneli zokudityaniswa zokudityaniswa zibandakanywe nezixhobo zokubhanga, zenza iindlela zokubhanga eziphambene ngaphandle kokuba ngokugqagqisene. Iindlela zokuxhoba ngendlela ngokukhulu kuba yindlela ephathekayo kwaye ingaxhobeke ngokuphezulu kunye nendlela enye, oku kwenza ukuba yinto enkuluyo yokukhetha amadoda asemakhaya. Ii-test zokuqala zibonise ukuba iifreme zokubhanga zihlanzekisa ngokugqagqisene nezixhobo zokuthibela umoya aphelandeni kwezindawo zokudlala, oku kunceda abakhokeli ukuba baphathe imbokodo xa kudityaniswa kuzindawo ezikhulu. Ngaphandle koko kuphela ukunceda ekhokweni, le ndlela ethile iyabonakala kakhulu. Okokuqala, ababhanga bakhetha le ndlela yokubhanga ngokukhulu kwaye iindlela zokubhanga zokudityaniswa zokudityaniswa zifuneka zibe ngaphakathi kwezindawo zokudlala kwaye zilondoloze zonke iindlela zokubhanga ezifunekayo. Ababhanga basebenzisa izilwanyana zokubhanga eziphambene ngokuphezulu kuba zenza ukuba zilondoloze zonke iindlela zokubhanga ezifunekayo kwaye zilondoloze ukuba zibe ngaphakathi kwezindawo zokudlala.

Isampuma Sokuphathwa Ngokuphakama Kwamaphaneli

Ukulondoloza Imiphumela Ngokusebenzisa Imaphaneli Nge-Insulation

Amapaneli e-polycarbonate ane-glass insulation technology enza umehluko omkhulu uma kuziwa ekulondolozeni amandla. Ucwaningo olwenziwa amaqembu ahlukahlukene ezokusebenzisa amandla lubonisa ukuthi lolu hlobo lwesakhiwo lusindisa amandla adingekayo ukuze izinto zihlale zisesimweni esifanele sokushisa ngaphakathi ezakhiweni. Lokhu kungonga imali eningi emadolobheni lapho izindleko zikagesi zivame ukuba phezulu ngenxa yezidingo zokufudumeza nokupholisa njalo. Izindlu zokugcina izithombo ezisebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ziye zabonwa zinciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwazo kukagesi phakathi kuka-35% no-40%, okusho ukuthi kunemishini emincane engena emkhathini. Okunye okuwusizo ukuthi i-polycarbonate iyisikhuni kangakanani. Lezi zinhlaka zihlala isikhathi eside kunezingilazi ezivamile, ngakho azidingi ukushintshwa njalo. Lokho kusho ukuthi imfucuza encane igcina ingena ezindaweni zokulahla udoti ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kunoma ubani oqhuba indawo yokugcina izithombo, ukungeza ingilazi ehlukanisiwe akukuhle nje kuphela esikhwameni ngokwezindleko eziphansi zezinto ezibonakalayo, kodwa futhi kwenza okuthile okuhle nangomhlaba.

Ukuthunyelwa Kwamandla Wezulu

Ukuphatha amadoda amabi kakhulu kwiindlela zokuphatha izibani eziphakeme, ngakumbi xa sibatela emakhaya aphakeme kakhulu kona. Le ndlela isebenza ngokugcina amadoda aselengqini kwaye emva koko usebenzisa kwakhona kwiizilwanyana, oku kusinika amadoda amabiyo ukuba yingqo yamadoda ekunyamezela umhlaba ngemvula. Imbali yezenzelwano zokuplanthelwa ezenkangela ukuba ukuxhuma kwezibani nezinyathelo zokuphatha izibani zenza ubunzima obukhulu ekupheleni kwezibani kwaye ukuphazamisekisa izindlela zokulwa. Ukusebenzela ngeziganeko zokugcina izibani zenkangela ukuba le nto iyawophekiswa ngapandle. Xa izibani ziphakathi kwaye ziphumelela neziganeko zokugcina izibani, zicacileyo into engaphezulu koko kuphatha amadoda amabiyo. Le ndlela yokuqhubeka kwaye kusinika amagama okuba kuzozibani ngokuphatha ngokunokwenzeka kwiindlela zokuplanthelwa, ukuze kuzozibani kwaye abantu banele ukufikelela kwiindlela zokugcina amadoda amabiyo. Iziphumo ziyaphakama ngapandle koko kuphatha izilwanyana.