Ukuqina Nokudilisa Kwesimilo Se-Sheet Se-Polycarbonate Engeyiya

Ukufundwa Kokungena Kwelizulu Kuzibhalwini Zesithuthi Polycarbonate

Indlela Izulu Iyakhuluma Nayo Isibhaliwa Sesithuthi Polycarbonate

Izibhakabhaka ze-polycarbonate zihlanganisa kuya kuye 90% wezulu elibonakalayo, usebenzisa uhlelo lwabo lwezindlela eziphakeme ukuze luzamekise nezuzwane izulu. Ngaphandle kwezibhakabhaka ezithile, izigaba zomoya phakathi kuzange kube khona ukusambazeka kwesibhakabhaka ngelinye noma kuthi kuhlale kukhona ukwenza kakhulu kwesibindi, sokuba kumangalisela kakhulu emashedeni nezinkumbulo apho ukulungelelana kokulungelelana okuphathelene nokungabikho kwesigqoko kubaluleke.

Izici Zokubona Zezimboni Polycarbonate: Ukucaciswa, Ukugayaya, Nokukhathazeka Kwe-UV

Lezi zibhakabhaka zinika ukucaciswa njengekhanda ngezigayaya ezincane kune-3%, ngokusho kwezinhlelo ezihle ezi-co-extrusion ezingaqinisekisa ukwahlukanwa kwegunya. Igumbi elingezantsi elingezantsi libamba 99% yeziradi ze-ultraviolet ezingcono, ngelinye noma kuthi izongezi zokukhathazeka kwebuti zivikela ukungabi kwe-12–15% ekubonakaleni ebalaseleyo kuma-polycarbonate angachazwanga emva kwe-5–7 izinyanga zexesha lemnini.

Ukuthinta Kwesilinganiso Sesibhakabhaka Nenkonzo Yentonga Ekulungeleleni (4–16mm)

Isilinganiso Sezilinganiso	Light transmission	Inkonzo Eyingcono Yentonga
4–6mm	82–88%	Ukucaciswa okuphezulu, ukusebenzisa okujwayelekile
8–10mm	75–80%	Ukudiliza okuphucake, ukwenza kahle kwesitshuntshu
12–16mm	65–72%	Ubunzima obukhulu kakhulu, ukugcina kahle kwesibindi
Amaphaneli aphezulu akhubaza ukulanda kwezibindi ngaproximately 1–3% ngamillimeter engaphezu kodwa akadebe kakhulu ubunzima bokumelela nokusebenza kwesibindi

Ukusebenza okulinganisa: Amashiti ayezikati kuphela vs. Amashiti aphilakilayo aphilakilayo aphilakilayo

• Amashiti ayezikati kuphela : Amanika ukulanda kwezibindi 92–95% kodwa amenzi inkulumo encane (igama le-U: 5.8 W/m²K)
• Iicathama ezingabanzi : Amanika ukulanda kwezibindi 70–88% noma kube 60% ngaphezulu yokwenza kahle kwesibindi (igama le-U: 3.2–1.7 W/m²K)
  Isimo se-honeycomb sikhuphuka izibindi ngaphezulu kunesibindi esiphakeme ngama-40%, sengcwalise inhliziyo yezibindi emnyangweni phakade futhi sibeke kahle ekubeni kuhlale kancane

Ukuthuthukisa kwezinye izinkokhelo ezingavumi UV Ukugcina isibindi

Izinkokhelo ezintsha zomnano ezenziwa ngexesha lokwakha zidlonga ubudala ngo-8–12 iminyaka. Lezi zifolo eziphakeme kakhulu zibuyisela izibindi ze-UV-A/B zingazicingeli ukulanda kwezibindi, zibuye zizikelela ubuncane bungaphezulu kuka-85% emva kweganga elishumi lenyanga yokudlala ngaphandle, okungukuphindaphindwa kwe-3 kunezinkinga zase-2000s.

Imikhuba Yokudilisa Kwavuko KwiSheethi ZePolycarbonate Zomkhawulo

Iisheethi ze-polycarbonate zomkhawulo zisebenzisa iingcinga zokubona ukuze zihlanjulule izakhono zokuhlala. Isakhiwo sabo sobungcamde buqinisekisa ukwahlulwa kwe-avuko ngokulinganayo kwiindlela ezinezibalo kunye nesicwangciso ngokudluliselwa kwe-scattering kunye nokufinyelela.

Ubunzima Bekhondo Lwavuko Kunye Nokuhlala Ngokulinganayo

Isakhiwo se-seli 3D (ngokuvamile amaceli angama-2–6) siyahlawula avuko evela kwaye ingqu nguviyo ezininzi ngaphakathi, ekuyenza ukuba ku-diliswe kwavuko (83–90%) kuthathelwe ukuba kube yinkundla yokudilisa. Oku kususa imimoya engaqhelekanga ngelishwa likhangelela elilinganayo njenge-glass, ekuyenhleza ubomi obugcwele kumandla andaweni.

Indima Yesakhiwo SeMicrocell Ekuphuculeni Iziphawu Zokudilisa

Amakheli atholakala ngokuphelele (3mm–16mm) akha amava e-refraction ayatholakala. Amakheli amancane (<6mm) aphindeza ukudinamela ngapha kuka-40% ikusasa lesingaphandle, njengoba isibonelo sikhumbula Visible Light Transmittance (VLT) phakade kungaphezulu kuka-85%. Amagapu esiwile phakathi kwamabhodi adinamela izindlela zesiwile, asebenza njenge-diffusers yesibili.

Ukuthunyelwa kwe-Nano-Diffusers Ukuluma Okuncane Kunye Nokulinganiselwa Kukhanya

Izitechnoloji zokwenza izinxenye zezinto ziyenzela izixwayiso ezinezilinganiso (50–200nm) kumashidi wesurfasi, zilungisa umkhawulo we-glare nge-30% engasayithintele ubunzululwane. Leli qobo likhula izilinganiso zokwahlukaniswa phambi kuka-93°, libe linikeze imizwa yentsuku enjalo ngenxa yokungenani kuka-10% kokuhlukahluka kwekhanya emazondlweni onakekayo.

Ukulungana Phakathi Koku-Diffuseka NeKhanya Emaphandleni Yoqobo

Izibhakishi zomgqubela ngaphandle ezimbili zifakwa kakhulu ukufinyelela kwemvelo kwi-0.87–0.92 ngaphansi kwezigaba ze-CIE, ziqhubeka ngaphezulu kwezintonga eziphathelene nempahla (0.72–0.78). Kuzindlu zokuphuma kweguni nezindlu zezoshalelo, abasebenzi bezendlela bakhetha ubude bendawo ye-4mm–8mm ukuze bafakwane 60–75% VLT nge-luminance ngezantsi kwi-1,500 cd/m², lo mbono ophambene okulula kakhulu ekugcineni izindlela zokubona kumasebe nemithambo.

Ukunciphisa Ukuglazwa Nokulula Kokubona Kukusetshenziswa Kwempilo

Kanjani Izibhakishi Zomgqubela Ngaphandle Ezimbili Zizinciphisa Ukuglazwa Emhlabathini Efulayo Yiguni

Ipolikhabhonethi enanamandla inamakhanda kumkhawulo okwenzela ukuthi kusuleke kancane kulesigodini. Lomthwalo ususa izibhamu ezibangkulu kodwa kanti kungalimina phakathi kuka-70 ukuya ku-85% yegodlo elibonakala. Ngokwesicwangciso esishicilelwe kuleminyaka ilonyana emhlabathini wokudweba, xa sibheka izikhawulo eziphakeme kakhulu ngama-8mm, zisula ubukhazimuli nge-22% kuphela kunazo ezinye izinkcazelo eziphansi. Lokhu kwenza ukuthi lezi zikhawulo zigcinwe njengokwahlukana kakhulu kwizindawo ezithile njengezihlalo zasebhange noma ezemphahla apho abantu bahlala ngamahora amaningi ekusebenzela noma ekuthenga. Akufuni umuntu akholakele nabukhazimuli ngohlelo lwesono. Futhi, khona-khona izinhlahlo zonke zifuna izimvume ze-UV ezivikela ukuthi kungapholale. Lezi zimvume zisiza ekugcineni ubonakalayo obuhle nangenye yashumi ngaphezu kokuphosa kwesigodini.

Isibonelo: Ukufakwa Kwesikhumbuzo NaseSiklayithi Ngasetsi PC Diffuser

Emakhampini egreenhouse eMediterranean, ukushintsha kwezinqamlezo zomthambeka we-16mm zange zaphazamise izimo zokuphazanyiswa kwezilwane ngemipha 30%, ngelikhaleni le-radiation (PAR) ibe phezulu kusuka ku-550 µmol/m²/s. Emasuntwini asekhaya, umqondo wemicrocell ususa imimoya engcono, ethuthela ekufakweni kwe-UGR ngezansi kuka-19, okubalulekile kumthelela womphathi nokhuseleko emasebenzisweni amakhulu akhiwa ngokugcwele.

Ukukhululwa Phakathi Kwezibonakude Nokulawula Kwesithumba: Izidingo Ezifanele Ekuzenzakaleni

Abakhethi kumele bakhokhele izinto ezibalulekile xa bakhetha ipolycarbonate kumzimba ongathandakali kusithumba:

Ipharamitha	Ubunzima Obuphezulu	Ukudweba Okuhlelwe
Ubude Besebenzi	4–6mm	8–16mm
Ukuphazanyiswa Kwesibonakude	8–12%	15–25%
Uguqulelo We-UGR	Kancane	Kunye

Izihlalo ezincane (4–6mm) zikhethwa lapho ubukhuni obuphezulu kuyisidingo esibalulekile, ngelikhaleni izinhlobo ezide (10–16mm) ziyaphila emasebenzisweni apho umthelela wesibono uyisidingo esiphakeme. Amagugu akamuva e-nano-diffuser manje afaka i-haze ye-92% engaphandle kwebhodle enjengalabo amagugu ethu ehlukile.

Ukusebenzisa nokuthembeka kwezibhodi zika-Polycarbonate Diffuser kuDizayini kwezilawo

Iyiphi iBhodi ye-Polycarbonate Diffuser? Indima yayo kwi-LED namathululi

Izibhodi zika-polycarbonate diffuser zisebenza kahle ekugcwaliseni izilawo ngokulinganayo, njalo kube khona ukukhazimula okungcono kumathululi. Lezi zibhodi zivumela ukudluliswa kwezilawo ezingavela ngaphezu kuka-86% usuku luka-91%, okuyisilinganiso esifanayo no-glass kodwa zingaphansi kuka-yingxenye yokubanzi. Isandla sephansi senziwe ngamafomu amanelisi njengezikhumba noma iziqhamo ezinezulu, okusiza ekugcwaliseni izilawo phakade. Lokhu kuvumela ukuthi kube yisikhetheka esihle kuzinto njenge-LED troffers emakhaya, ukulawula kwemisebenzi emakhondlwini, nezilawo ezinkulu ezisetyenziswa emigodini. Ngokwesiqiniseko esishicilelwe ngoqala lwelinye, izindlu ezisetyenzisa lezi zibhodi zika-polycarbonate endalweni yakho acrylic zange zibone ukuthuthuka kwezilawo kungenani kuka-20%. Kumaqiniso abathetha ngokulahlekelwa kokusheda imali kumali wokusebenzisa izilawo ngaphandle kokuphazanyiswa kwezilawo, lokhu kuthetha ukuthi kufanele kube khona ukwandiswa kakhulu ngexesha elide.

Ukuphila kanye nokusebenza kwezinsuku eziningi kumakhangela okulawula ukulahlwa kwamandla

Ngokuthi kusenokwenzeka kokugcwalisa okuphindaphinda 250 kunaglasu, ikhabhoni yepolikakhadi iphathelene kakhulu emakhayeni aphathekayo njengezindlu zokugcwalisa nezindlu zokubeka izimoto. Kunezimphakathi eziphambene ngokunye:

• Izimvilelo ezingavuki kuma-UV zibuyisela ubukhazimulo be-92% emva kweganga elishwa ngeminyaka engu-10
• Ukusebenza okuthembekile kuzindlela zonke zempilo kusuka ku-40°C ukuya ku-120°C
• izindleko zokuhlela zingaphansi kuka-30% ngokungahlinzeki kokugcwaliswa

Ukuhlaziywa kusendaweni kubonisa ukuthi amakhangela epolikakhadi akulawula ukulahlwa kwamandla aphila kabili kuya kuthathu kunesikhathi seminyaka yezinto ezithintekayo emkhawulweni wasekhalini.

Ukuhlaziywa Kwizindleko-Kusiza: Isindleko Yangaphambilini Ngaphandle Kokusebenza Kwesikhathi Esiphelile

Nakuba izicathula zepolikakhadi ezinezilimi zinengxenye engaphezulu kuka-20–35% kunayeikrileki, isikhathi esiphelile sakho sekhuseleko esingu-25 unyaka sibangela ukuthi kube nesiphazamiso esingu-40–60%. Umdlalo wamandla ubonisa izimphakathi ezinkulu:

METRIC	Polycarbonate	Iglass
Isindleko yamandla enyakeni ngayinye	8-12%	18-22%
Izikhathi zokubuyisela	1	3-4
I-%rate yokuphindekiswa	98%	76%

Xa kudityaniswa nokunciphisa kwe-HVAC ukusuka ekulungeniseni umthwalo wokusebenza kwesithuthi, izikhala eziningi zifinyelela ukuhleleka kophando ngaphakathi kweziphondo-3 kuze kube ngu-5.

IZimpendulo kuzimpendulo malunga nezincitha ze-polycarbonate ezingumugqa omkhulu

1. Yiziphi iziphumo zokusebenzisa izincitha ze-polycarbonate ezingumugqa omkhulu?

Izincitha ze-polycarbonate ezingumugqa omkhulu zinika ukungena kwegcula, ukulungiswa okuhle kwegcobo, ukukhathazeka kwe-UV, nokukhona. Zihle kakhulu kumasebenzi njengezimali, izigaba, nezinhlelo zomshado zezemvula.

2. Kungani ubude bendawo bethinta amathuba wezincitha ze-polycarbonate?

Izincitha ezide zezincitha ze-polycarbonate ziyobekiza ukungena kwegcula kodwa zayisusa ubuchule bezodwa nobunzima bezigoba. Zihle kumasebenzi ofuna ukuxhumana kanye nokunciphisa ukugquma.

3. Yini eyahlukene phakathi kwezincitha ezilayeri elinye nezincitha ze-polycarbonate ezingumugqa omkhulu?

Izihlango lomgqa singenisa ukulahlekelwa kwezibonakude kodwa sinezizinda ezingaphezu, ngelixa izihlango zomgqa waningi zabelana nokwethulwa kwezulu futhi kubukeka okuncane ngokusebenzisa iqondo laqhaza.

4. Yini izihlango ze-polycarbonate zihlukile ekusebenzisweni kwed outside?

Yebo, izihlango ze-polycarbonate zihlukile ekusebenzisweni kwed outside njengoba zinesivimba se-UV futhi zinephrojelo elide, zibambeza ubunzima bakhala noma kube sekupheleni kweminyaka yekuxposure kumoya wesimanye.