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Ukuthutheka Okungahleliwe Nezukulula Ngokwesiko Kweplasikhi
Ukuthutheka Okulinganayo: Ukuplasikhi Kusuka I-Tempered Glass
Xa intotho ethile ihlaza ku-polycarbonate, iyakhokha amandla wokuhlazwa ngokugoduka kancane endala ukuthi ikhishiwe njengoko iglasi epholile. Izifundo zibonisa ukuthi le yinto isenzela ngaphezu kuka-250 izikhathi ngokwesilinganiso noma ngaphezulu kweglasi futhi inakekela okuphindwe kabili ka-30 komhlazo kulamafaneli akryllic angalinye usidlotho njengoba kuchazwe yi-PomMaterial. Kanti, yini eyakhotheka kakhulu? Igilasi eliqinile liyakhishwa kabonke uma umthelelo uphinde phezulu kuka-24 MPa, lithumela izikhwama ezihlangothi ziyendoda. Polycarbonate libe liphinde phansi futhi linemvelaphi lapha kumele umthethe u-70 MPa, okufana nezinhlobo eziphathelene ngezimali eziyisisekelo ANSI Z97.1 zezigaba esizenzekayo. Ngaleso sizo, izinkampani eziningi eziqukethe izindawo ezingcono kakhulu kwehurricane zisetha izwindow nezinyango ze-polycarbonate. Amabhange ezenza izixhobo ezinegugu zifuna futhi lokhu kusobala uma kusemthandabuzi wezinto ezihlangothi.
Ukukhululwa Kokuhlanjulwa Nokuphepha Kwabantu: Kungani Ukuthi I-Polycarbonate Isusa Umculo Wokuhlazwa
Ngokungafani nengilazi evamile, i-polycarbonate ayiqhekeki lapho ishaywa kanzima. Kunalokho, iyagoba, igcine ukuma kwayo, futhi ihlale ihlangene ngisho nalapho ishaywa kanzima. Yini eyenza lokhu kwenzeke? I-polycarbonate inokuqina okuhlaba umxhwele okungu-2 300 kuya ku-2 400 MPa okusho ukuthi ingamunca amandla ngaphandle kokuqhuma ngokuzumayo. Nokho, ingilazi eqinisiwe isitshela indaba ehlukile. Lapho iphuka, iqhuma ibe izingcezu ezicijile ezihamba emoyeni ngesivinini esingaphezu kwamamitha angu-15 ngomzuzwana. Lezi zingcezu ezindizayo zibangela ukusikwa kwezingozi ezingaba ngu-8 kwezingu-10 ezibhalwe izinhlangano ezihlola ukuphepha. Yingakho abaklami abaningi nabaphathi bezakhiwo bephendukela ezintweni ze-polycarbonate ezindaweni ezinjengakhiwe izikole, amakholomu ezibhedlela, amafasitela eziteshini zezitimela, namathala ezemidlalo - cishe noma kuphi lapho abantu bengase bashayane khona ngokungafanele nezinto ezibonakalayo phakathi nemisebenzi evamile.
Ukuklanywa Okulula Nokufakwa Kwe-Polycarbonate
Imiphumela Yenkululeko Ekushintsheni, Emakhaya, Nama-Projekthi Okugcwalisa Kabusha
Izibhakishi ze-polycarbonate zinomkhiqizo ngaphezu kwe-1.3 ukuya ku-1.5 kg ngasorting meter-elefu xa kune 6mm, futhi kanti kube ngu-lesihlanu kuphela komkhiqizo wengubo. Ukukhanya okukhulu koko kusho ukuthi izindlu zingasebenzi kakhulu ezizenzelweni ngaphandle kokudinga ukuguquguquka okukhulu kumgwaqo lomgwaqo lapho izihlalo zamadodana azungeze kuzisusa ingcobo ebalulekile. Abasebenzi basebenza nalesi silingo njengoba kubenza bakhula izindawo ezinkulu nezinye izimo zezindlu ezingekho yizinto eziphathelene nokunakekelwa kwazo. Uma isilingo sisetshenziswa emibileni, isilingo esilahleke kakhulu kusenzela ukusebenzisa inzuzo, kususa ikhweshi elincane kakhulu kwaye kwenze amandla akhona. Ukufaka i-polycarbonate kufa kude ngokungahle kakhulu kunaglas. Abasebenzi bangadinga izixhobo eziphethwe ngaphandle kwezixhobo ezithile, kungabi khona amandla aphelele ngexesha lokufaka, kwaye abaningi abanamandla bayefundisa ngokuphindaphinda kabini 30% kuneglas epholile. Ngaphezu koko, wonke umntu osebenzayo usenzela ukuthi ajike njengoba usebenza.
Ukugcwalisa Ngokushushu, Ukukhiqiza Kusayithi, nokwakhiwa Kwesilinganiso Esikhulayo
Ukugcwalisa kwakhiwa ngokushushu kumakhambi amathulwa ngokuthula ngaphandle kokugcwalisa, konke kusikhwama esifanayo. Akukho kudinga kwezithuthi zokugcwalisa noma izinhlelo ezithuthekayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi abakhakheli bangakhiqiza izindlu, bakhwe izigaba ezikhulayo, noma bakhutha izigaba ezimbalwa zomnyango wesibaya lapho kusayithi ngaphandle kokuthenga izixhobo ezinkimbinkimbi. Igilasi eliqinile lithetha indaba eyahlukene. Uma iqinile, lithinta ukuthi libe lingekho ukuthinta, ukuthola amatholakala, noma ukugcwalisa futhi. Ikhandla polycarbonate ngokuguquguqukayo ngokufaka, okwenzela ukuthula kwezilinganiso futhi kunciphisa izinto ezithunywa okwenzela ukuthi izinto zingaphoyiswe. Abakhakheli bathandabona lokhu kungcolisa ngoba bafuna amandla okuthi abakhwe izindlu zibonakalise izigaba ezinhle, izigaba ezihlelekile, noma zibonakalise ubomi. Ngaphezu koko, akukho kudinga kokulindela izinyanga eziyisikhombisa kusayithi noma kuthenga ngaphezulu ngokuthutheka okuthuthekayo ngaphambi kokukhula.
Ukungafakiwa Kwezinketho Ezibalulekileyo Ezentisa Ukuhambiswa Kusuka KuGlasi Etshebiswayo
Nakuba iglasi etshebiswayo iphucula kweglasi epholile kumandla, izinkinga ezintathu eziphathelene nayo zenza ukuthi ayikwazi ukufanelela izidingo eziningi kakhulu—ezentisa ukuthenga kwepholikhabhonethe ngendlela:
- Ingqaliso Yokuvala Ngokugcwele : Iglasini etshebiswayo ichitha kabonke uma umthwalo wokutshebisa kususekelo kuqhutshwa—ngokubambekala, ukuchithwa kwesibhedlela, noma ngamathambo aphilile okanye amathambo esiSilfidi se-Nickel—kuyakhiqa iziqhamo ezihlangothi, ezihlangothi. Ipolikhabhonethe isinda lesi sikhomo ngokuphepha kakhulu ngokuziphatha ngendlela ethembekile.
- Ukungaqhubi Kwisimo Sengcamango : Umthwalo ophakeme phakathi kusenziwa kwetshebiso kwenza ukuthi kube lula kuchithwa ngokugcwele ngenkathi kushintshana kakhulu kwezinkolo—lokho kubalulekile emabheni athathe izinkolo noma emaphethelweni abemi noma emaphethelweni abemi. Ipolikhabhonethe isanda kushintshana kwizinkolo kusukela ku–40°C ukuya ku+120°C engakhathazeki.
- Ukungafakiwa Kwemodeli : Izinketho zombhede zihlukile (ngokuvamile phakathi kwe-3–19 mm), futhi akukhona ukuguquka emva kokwakhiwa ngaphandle kokudla kweqeda. Ipolikarbonate ikhuthaza izinketho ezifakiweyo zombhede, ukufakwa ngaphansi kokudala, ukugcwalisa nokuthinta—kuvumela ukusebenzisa uhlelo olwaziweyo olwaziweyo.
Lezi miphakathi—umhla wokushata, ukungaqhed' umhlaba, nokuthwala okuphathelene nokwakhiwa—kudla umsindo, ubude bebusuku, nokudala okwaziwa kwezinkampani nezinhlalo zamanzi. Ipolikarbonate inethaleni yokuthuthukisa kule miphakathi kuyinto eyenzekelayo kanye nembulwa yokuthuthukisa.
Imikhuba Yempilo: Ukucacile kwezilwane, Ukqina kwe-UV, kanye Nempilo Yethemba Yepolikarbonate
Ukulwa Kwesibhedlelo, Izindlela Ezintsha Zokulwa Kwe-UV, kanye Nokuphatha Kwezindlela Zokulwa Kwesibhedlelo
Ipolikhabhonethi kusasa inikeza ubunzima bokubona okungcono okwenzekela ukuthi ibuyekele iglasi, libhale kuyizulu ezingama-90% yomoya obonakalayo ngelishwa libe liphazamise izilwane nezinkinga zokubona okusingathandabuzi. Izinhloso ezisha zinezikhumba ezihlelekile ze-UV ezivimba kakhulu kuma-99% wezinyawo ezihlukahlukene ze-ultraviolet ezingcono. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amakhemikhali akuyidlula kahle futhi abe yisikhathi eside, noma kube kwequeli noma emaphakadini aphakade kakhulu apho umoya uphakade kakhulu. Uma kufika ekukhuleni kwesithemphekhure, ipolikhabhonethi isebenza kahle futhi. Igcina isimo nesilinganiso phakathi kwezinklinganiso ezingama-minus 40 degrees Celsius kuya kuya +120 degrees Celsius. Futhi, inehluko lempilo elingama-150 degrees Celsius bese libala impilo kuphela kuma-0.22 W ngumetro Kelvin. Le mininingwane ihlenza ukuthi ukuthembeka kwempilo kususwe kabusha kanye nama-30% kuneglasu. Ngaleso sikhathi, abayengcwalisa bathola ukuthi kuyisizo kakhulu ekwenzeni izigaba ezifanele zomoya, izigaba zezindlu zokuzibophezela, nezinye izinto ezidinga ukubona kahle, ubude bezinsuku zabakhemikhali, nokulungiswa komoya ngendlela efanele.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
- Kungani okukhulu kakhulu kopolikhabhonethi kunaglasi? Ukupholisa kwe-polycarbonate kuthatha amandla wokugcwalisa ngokugoduka futhi akushintsheli njengaglasi, bekunika ukukhuseleka okuhle kakhulu.
- Kunjani indlela engaphezulu yepolikhabhonethi ekhuselela umuntu? Ipolikhabhonethi ayishintshi ngamaphawu amahasha, abe abe yenza ububi bokulahlwa obukhokeza ishishintsho salas glasi.
- Kungani ipolikhabhonethi ithandwa emathikweni amakhulu? Ubuncane bawo nobunikwakhiwo obulula kubenza kube lula ukuthutha nokusebenzisa emakhithini nezinhlelo zokubhaka.
- Ingaba ipolikhabhonethi ingabogelwa ngokushesha esikhathini? Yebo, ipolikhabhonethi ingashintshwa kuqobo ngotempeteshure yomoya, ikuvumela izinhlelo ezinamandla.
- Ingaba ipolikhabhonethi inikeza ubuncane obuhle? Yebo, ipolikhabhonethi inikeza ubuncane obulinganisa nalesi glasi, ngaphandle kokukhuseleka kwe-UV.